Cấu Trúc Viết Lại Câu Của Used To / TOP 12 # Xem Nhiều Nhất & Mới Nhất 4/2023 # Top View

LESSONSENTENCE TRANSFORMATION ( Biến đổi câu)

1/ 1 khoảng TG + ago. S + started /began + Ving / to V1… + (prep.+) mốc TG

V3 for + khoảng TG( S + has / have + + been +Ving since + mốc TG

Ex: We started studying English half an hour ago. ( We’ve been studying English for half an hour.

2a/ 1 khoảng TG + ago. The last time + S + V2 + … was + (prep.+) mốc TG

for + khoảng TG( S + has / have not + V3 ….. + since + mốc TG

Ex: The last time she had a swim was five years ago. ( She has not had a swim for five years.

( S + has / have not + V3 ….. + since + S + V2

Ex: I last went to the football match when I was a student. ( I haven’t gone to the football match since I was a student.

3/ S + has / have not + V3 ….. + for + 01 khoảng TG

( It + is + 1 khoảng TG + since + S + V2

Ex: She hasn’t had a swim for five years. ( It is five years since she had a swim.

4/ S + has /have + never/not + V 3 … (+before)

( This / it is the first time + (that) + S + has /have + ever + V 3 …

Ex: I’ve never visited Paris before.( This is the first time (that) I’ve (ever) visited Paris.

( After + S + had + V3 … , S + V2 …

Ex: I had breakfast and then went to school. ( After I had had breakfast, I went to school.

6/ The formal subject “IT”: Ving / To V1 … + be + adj. /n (+for O)

( IT + be + adj. / n (+for O) + To V1…

Ex: Knowing English is useful. ( It is useful to know English.

7/ The formal object “IT”: Ving / To V1 … + be + adj. /n

( S + V* + IT + adj. / n + to V1…

V* : find, make, think. consider, believe, feel,…Ex: Living in the city is exciting. ( Some people find it exciting to live in the city.

8/ be accustomed to = be used to + V ingbecome accustomed to = get used to

Ex: We often go to school by bus. (We are used to going to school by bus.

Ex: My grandfather often played tennis when he was young. ( My grandfather used to play tennis when he was young.

10/ S + spend(s) / spent + time + V ing

( It + takes / took (+ O) + time + To V1

Ex: We spent five hours getting to London. (It took us five hours to get to London.

Ex: We can’t drive because of fog. (The fog prevents us from driving.

12/ Inversion: Đảo ngữAdv* + V + S …

Adv*: No longer, Never, Rarely, Seldom, Only, No sooner, Hardly ….

Ex: She no longer gets up early. ( No longer does she get up early.13/ Who + do /does + S + belong to?( Who own(s) …….?( Whose + V + S … ?( Whose + n + V + S …. ?

Ex: Who does this bicycle belong to? ( Who owns this bicycle?( Whose is this bicycle?( Whose bicycle is this?14/ Causative Form:

O (Người) +V1 ( Chủ động)S +

Một trong số những loại bài tập ngữ pháp thường gặp trong tiếng Anh phải kể đến kiểu bài viết lại câu.

Để làm được những bài này yêu cầu các bạn phải nắm được nhiều cấu trúc câu đa dạng để có thể viết lại câu mang nghĩa tương tự. Trong bài này chúng tôi sẽ giới thiệu cho các bạn những cấu trúc viết lại câu thường gặp nhất trong tiếng Anh.

1- to look at(v)= to have a look at (n): (nhìn vào)

2- to think about = to give thought to : nghĩ về

3- to be determined to= to have a determination to : dự định

4- to know (about) = to have knowledge of: biết

5- to tend to = to have a tendency to : có khuynh hướng

6- to intend to +inf = to have intention of + V_ing : dự định

7- to desire to = have a desire to : Ao ước

8- to wish = to have a wish / to express a wish : ao ước

9- to visit Sb = to pay a visit to Sb / to pay Sb a visit : thăm viếng

11- to decide to = to make a decision to : quyết định

12- to talk to = to have a talk with : nói chuyện

13- to explain Sth = to give an explanation for : giải thích

14- to call Sb = to give Sb a call : gọi điện cho ai

15- to be interested in = to have interest in : thích

16- to drink = to have a drink : uống

17- to photograph = to have a photograph of : chụp hình

18- to cry = to give a cry : khóc kêu

19- to laugh at = to give a laugh at : cười nhạo

20- to welcome Sb = to give Sb a welcome : chào đón

21- to kiss Sb = to give Sb a kiss : hôn

22- to ring Sb = to give Sb a ring : gọi điện

23- to warn = to give warning : báo động, cảnh báo

24- to try to (+inf) = to make an effort to/ to make an attempt to : cố gắng

25- to meet Sb = to have a meeting with Sb : gặp ai

28- S + remember + to do Sth = S + don’t forget + to do Sth

29- S + be + adj = What + a + adj + N!

32- S + be + ing-adj = S + be +ed-adj

33- S + V = S + be + ed-adj

34- S + V + Khoảng thời gian = It + take + (sb) + Khoảng thời gian + to + V

35- S + be + too + adj + to + V = S + be + so + adj + that + S + can’t + V

37- S + be + so + adj + that + S + V = S + be + not + adj + enough + to + V

38- S + be + too + adj + to + V = S + be + not + adj + enough + to + V

40- Because + clause = Because of + noun/gerund

41- Although + clause = In spite of + Nound/gerund

42- Although + clause = Despite + Nound/gerund

43- S + V + N = S + be + adj

44- S + be + adj = S + V + O

45- S + be accustomed to + Ving = S + be used to +Ving /N

46- S + often + V = S + be used to +Ving /N

47- This is the first time + S + have + PII = S+be + not used to + Ving/N

48- S + would prefer = S + would rather S + Past subjunctive (lối cầu khẩn)

49- S + like … better than … = S + would … than …

50- S + prefer = S + would rather + V

51- S + V + O = S + find + it (unreal objective) + adj + to + V

52- It’s one’s duty to do sth = S + be + supposed to do sth

53- S + be + PII + to + V = S + be + supposed to do sth

54- Imperative verb (mệnh lệnh)= S + should (not) + be + PII

55- Imperative verb (mệnh lệnh)= S + should (not) + do sth

56- I like sth = S + be + fond of + sth

57- I + let + O + do sth = S + allow + S.O + to do Sth

58- S + once + past verb = S + would to + do sth.

59- S + present verb (negative) any more = S + would to + do sth.

60- S + V + because + S + V = S + V + to + infinitive.

61- S + V + so that + S + V = S + V + to + infinitive

62- S + V+ in order that+ S+ V = S + V + to + infinitive

63- To infinitive or gerund + be + adj = It + be + adj + to + V

64- S + V + and + S + V = S + V + both … and

65- S + V + not only … + but also = S + V + both … and

66- S + V + both … and … = S + V + not only … but also…

67- S + V + O/C and O/C = S + V + not only … but also…

68- S + V + and + S + V = S + V + not only … but also…

69- S1+simple present+and+S2+simple future =If+S1 + simple present + S2 + simple future

70- S1+didn’t + V1 + Because + S2 + didn’t + V2 = If Clause

71- S1 + V1 + if + S2 + V2(phủ định)= S1 + V1 + Unless + S2 + V2 (khẳng định)

72- S + V + O = S + be + noun + when + adj clause.

73- S + V + O = S + be + noun + where + adj clause.

74- S + V + O = S + be + noun + whom + adj clause.

75- S + V + O = S + be + noun + which + adj clause.

76- S + V + O = S + be + noun + that + adj clause.

77- S + V + and then + S + V = S + V + when + S + V

78- S + V + and + S + V + there = S + V + where + S + V

79- S + V + and + S + V = S + V + if + S + V

80- S + be + adj + that clause = S + be + adj + to + V

81- S + be + scared of sth = S + be + afraid of + sth

82- Let’s + V = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive

83- In my opinion = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive (quan điểm của tôi)

85- Why don’t you do sth? = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive

86- S + get + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth

87- S + aks + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth = S + request + sb + to do sth

88- S + V + O = S + be + N + V + er/or

89- S + want + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth

90- S + V + no + N = S + be + N-less.

Ngày đăng: 02:57 PM 16/08/2017 – Lượt xem: 2,022

Cấu trúc: Be used to + cụm danh từ/Verb-ing

You are used to doing something, nghĩa là bạn đã từng làm việc gì đó rất nhiều lần hoặc đã có kinh nghiệm với việc đó rồi, vì vậy nó không còn lạ lẫm, mới lạ hay khó khăn gì với bạn nữa.

Example: I am used to getting up early in the morning (Tôi đã quen với việc thức dậy sớm buổi sớm)

I am used to hot weather (Tôi đã quen với thời tiết nóng)

Cấu trúc: Get used to + cụm danh từ/Verb-ing

You get used to doing something, nghĩa là bạn đang trở nên quen với việc đó. Đây là một quá trình của việc dần trở nên quen với việc gì đó.

Example: I got used to getting up early in the morning (Tôi đã dần quen với việc thức dậy sớm buổi sáng)

I am getting used to hot weather (Tôi đang dần quen với thời tiết nóng)

Chú ý: trong cả hai cấu trúc trên, “used” là tính từ và “to” là giới từ.

Dùng để chỉ một thói quen hay tình trạng xảy ra trong quá khứ, không còn xảy ra ở hiện tại. Nó thường chỉ được sử dụng ở quá khứ đơn.

Example: I used to live in London. (Tôi đã từng sống ở London)

I didn’t used to stay up late when I was a child (Tôi không từng thức khuya khi tôi còn nhỏ)

Dạng câu hỏi của Used to: Did(n’t) + subject + use to?

Did he use to work in the office very late at night? (Anh ta có thường hay làm việc trong văn phòng rất trễ vào buổi tối không?)

Dẫn Đầu Xu Thế Dòng Sách Tiếng Anh

CÁC BÀI VIẾT THAM KHẢO

Bí quyết Tiếng Anh cho người mất gốc

Mẹo hay để giao tiếp Tiếng Anh như người bản ngữ

Học từ vựng Tiếng Anh nhanh và hiệu quả

Trẻ nhỏ nên học Tiếng Anh như thế nào

Chìa khóa giúp nghe hiểu Tiếng Anh hiệu quả

Mẹo hay để làm bài thi Tiếng Anh nhanh chính xác

Bật mí những bí quyết truyền tải kĩ năng giao tiếp Tiếng Anh dành cho giáo viên,

Những đầu sách Tiếng Anh bổ ích

Nơi giải đáp tất cả những thắc mắc về Tiếng Anh của bạn

VD: It took her 3 hours to get to the city centre.

= She spent 3 hours getting to the city centre.

VD: Do you understand the grammar structure?

= Are you aware of the grammar structure?

= She is interested in politics

VD: He can’t move because his leg was broken

= He can’t move because of his broken leg

VD: Although she is old, she can compute very fast

= Despite/ In spite of her old age, she can compute very fast

VD: We succeeded in digging the Panama cannel

= We managed to dig the Panama cannel

VD: My father is too old to drive.

= It is such a/ an N that: quá đến nỗi mà

VD: She is so beautiful that everybody loves her.

= It is such a beautiful girl that everybody loves her.

VD: This car is safe enough for him to drive

VD: The policeman ran quickly enough to catch the robber

VD: I’prefer you (not) to smoke here

= I’d rather you (not) smoked here

VD: She prefers staying at home to going out

= She’d rather stay at home than go out

VD: As soon as I left the house, he appeared

= Harly had I left the house when he appeared

= No sooner had I left the house than he appeared

VD: I don’t live in the courtryside anymore

= No longer do I live in the coutryside

= I no more live in the coutryside

VD: I don’t think she loves me

= At no time do I think she loves me

15. Tobe not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth: không đáng, vô ích làm gì

VD: It’s not worth making him get up early

= There is no point in making him getting early

= It appears that/ it is likely he will come late

= He is likely to come late.

= It look as if he will come late

VD: Nana often cried when she meets with difficulties.

= Nana is used to crying when she meets with difficulties

VD: This is the first time I have seen so many people crying at the end of the movie.

= I was not used to seeing so many people crying at the end of the movie.

VD: I prefer going shoping to playing volleyball.

= I would rather go shoping than play volleyball.

VD: I like do collecting stamps.

= I’m fond of collecting stamps.

VD: My boss let him be on leave for wedding.

= My boss allow him to be on leave for wedding.

VD: She studies hard because she wants to pass the final examination.

= She studies hard to pass the final examination.

VD: She gets him to spend more time with her.

= She have him spend more time with her.

VD: Police asked him to identify the other man in the next room.

= Police have him identify the other man in the next room.

VD: The teacher request students to learn by heart this poem.

= The teacher have students learn by heart this poem.

VD: I want her to lend me

VD: She always speaks no care.

= She is always careless about her words.

VD: Study is necessary that you will get a good life in the future.

= Study is necessary to get a good life in the future.

VD: My students are very good at Mathematics.

= My students study Mathematics well.

VD: I remember to have a Maths test tomorrow = I don’t forget to have a Maths test tomorrow.

VD: It was an interesting film.

= What an interesting film!

VD: She washes clothes quickly.

= How quick she is to wash clothes.

VD: She have learned English for 5 years.

= It takes her 5 year to learn English.

VD: The water is too hot for Peter to drink.

= The water is so hot that Peter can’t drink

VD: He speaks so soft that we can’t hear anything.

= He does not speak softly.

VD: Because she is absent from school.

= Because of her absence from school.

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